scel/README.md
2021-08-15 20:20:18 -04:00

4.6 KiB

scel - sclang-mode for emacs

SuperCollider/Emacs interface

Installation

There are 3 options for installation:

  1. Using Emacs' and SuperCollider's own package managers (recommended)
  2. From debian package supercollider-emacs
  3. From source

Option #1 is the best cross-platform option, and is recommended. Whatever option you choose, you should only install from a single source.

Install Option 1: Native Packages

The repository contains two subprojects. /el contains the emacs-lisp implementation. /scide_scel contains the SuperCollider code required to implement the Emacs interface. Emacs and SuperCollider each have their own package managers, so it is required to install each half separately.

Installing scel quark

The scel Quark is required for emacs to communicate with sclang. Evaluate this code in the SuperCollider GUI:

Quarks.install("https://github.com/supercollider/scel");

The scel repository will be downloaded to your local file system and the path will be added to your default sclang_conf.yaml file. If you want to change the yaml file used by your emacs sessions you can customize the sclang-library-configuration-file variable, but make sure that file loads the scel quark.

Installing the emacs mode

Using straight.el, put the following in your init file:

;; in ~/.emacs
(straight-use-package
 '(sclang :type git 
          :host github 
          :repo "supercollider/scel" 
          :files ("el/*.el")))

Or download the repo directly to your user config directory

git clone https://github.com/supercollider/scel.git ~/.emacs.d/scel
;; in ~/.emacs
(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/scel/el/")
(require 'sclang)

On macOS

If sclang executable is not on your path, you may need to add it to your exec-path.

(setq exec-path (append exec-path '("/Applications/SuperCollider.app/Contents/MacOS/")))

Install Option 2: Debian package

There is a debian package which provides emacs integration called supercollider-emacs. Option #1 will likely be more recent, but if you prefer you can install the package with:

sudo apt install supercollider-emacs

Install Option 3: Installing from source

If you are building SuperCollider from source, you can optionally compile and install this library along with it. The cmake -DSC_EL flag controls whether scel will be compiled. On Linux machines -DSC_EL=ON by default. See the supercollider README files for more info.

Installation requirements

For the HTML help system, you will need emacs-w3m support, but you can still use the rest of the functionality without the w3m dependency.

;; in ~/.emacs
(require 'w3m)

Configuration

To fine-tune the installation from within emacs' graphical customization interface, type:

M-x sclang-customize

Usage

Open a .scd file and press C-c C-o to start the interpreter.

You're now ready to edit, inspect and execute sclang code!

Getting help

Inside an sclang-mode buffer (e.g. by editing a .sc file), execute

C-h m

and a window with key bindings in sclang-mode will pop up.

C-x C-h lets you search for a help file

C-M-h opens or switches to the Help browser (if no Help file has been opened, the default Help file will be opened).

E copies the buffer, puts it in text mode and sclang-minor-mode, to enable you to edit the code parts to try out variations of the provided code in the help file. With C-M-h you can then return to the Help browser and browse further from the Help file.

C-c C-e allows you to edit the source of the HTML file, for example if you want to improve it and commit it to the repository.

To enable moving around in the help file with arrow keys add the following in your ~/.emacs:

(eval-after-load "w3m"
 '(progn
 (define-key w3m-mode-map [left] 'backward-char)
 (define-key w3m-mode-map [right] 'forward-char)
 (define-key w3m-mode-map [up] 'previous-line)
 (define-key w3m-mode-map [down] 'next-line)))

This ensures that the arrow keys are just for moving through the document, and not from hyperlink to hyperlink, which is the default in w3m-mode.

Server control

In the post buffer window, right-click on the server name; by default the two servers internal and localhost are available. You will get a menu with common server control operations.

To select another server, step through the server list by left-clicking on the server name.

Servers instantiated from the language will automatically be available in the mode line.