rsc3/doc-schelp/HelpSource/Classes/SoundFileView.schelp

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class:: SoundFileView
summary:: Sound file display
categories:: GUI>Views
related:: Classes/SoundFile
DESCRIPTION::
A sound file viewer with numerous options.
Zoom in and out using Shift + right-click + mouse-up/down;
Scroll using right-click + mouse-left/right.
CLASSMETHODS::
PRIVATE:: key
INSTANCEMETHODS::
SUBSECTION:: Data
METHOD:: soundfile
argument::
An Instance of SoundFile to display.
METHOD:: read
Reads a section of the link::#-soundfile:: and displays it in the view. For large files, you may want to use readWithTask instead.
The 'block' argument has no effect; the display resolution is infinite.
argument:: startFrame
The beginning of the section, in frames.
argument:: frames
The size of the section, in frames.
argument:: block
The block size - visual resolution of the display. An Integer of the form 2**n.
argument:: closeFile
If true, closes the SoundFile after reading.
argument:: doneAction
A Function called when the file reading has completed.
METHOD:: readFile
Reads a section of an open instance of SoundFile, and displays it in the view. For large files, you may want to use the method readWithTask instead.
The 'block' argument has no effect; the display resolution is infinite.
argument:: aSoundFile
An open instance of SoundFile.
argument:: startFrame
The beginning of the section, in frames.
argument:: frames
The size of the section, in frames.
argument:: block
The block size - visual resolution of the display. An Integer of the form 2**n.
argument:: closeFile
If true, closes the SoundFile after reading.
argument:: doneAction
A Function called when the file reading has completed.
METHOD:: readWithTask
Reads a section of the link::#-soundfile:: asynchronously (in the background), updating the link::#-readProgress:: along the way. If the code::showProgress:: argument is code::true::, a SoundFileViewProgressWindow opens to show the progress.
The 'block' argument has no effect; the display resolution is infinite. The 'showProgress' argument has no effect; the view always displays reading progress within itself.
argument:: startFrame
The beginning of the section, in frames.
argument:: frames
The size of the section, in frames.
argument:: block
The block size - visual resolution of the display. An Integer of the form 2**n.
argument:: doneAction
An optional function to be evaluated on completion.
argument:: showProgress
Whether to open a progress window. Defaults to code::true::.
METHOD:: readFileWithTask
Reads a section of an open instance of SoundFile asynchronously (in the background), updating the link::#-readProgress:: along the way. If the code::showProgress:: argument is code::true::, a SoundFileViewProgressWindow opens to show the progress.
The 'block' argument has no effect; the display resolution is infinite.
The 'showProgress' argument has no effect; the view always displays reading progress within itself.
argument:: soundFile
An open instance of SoundFile.
argument:: startFrame
The beginning of the section, in frames.
argument:: frames
The size of the section, in frames.
argument:: block
The block size - visual resolution of the display. An Integer of the form 2**n.
argument:: doneAction
An optional function to be evaluated on completion.
argument:: showProgress
Whether to open a progress window. Defaults to code::true::.
METHOD:: data
Gets the display data, or sets custom data instead of a sound file.
It is not possible to get the data.
Setting this property assumes 1 channel and sample rate of 44100 Hz. Use link::#-setData:: instead if you want more control.
argument::
An Array of Floats; multiple channel data should be interleaved.
METHOD:: setData
Sets custom display data instead of a sound file, interpreting it using specified number of channels and sample rate.
argument:: data
An Array of Floats; multiple channel data should be interleaved.
argument:: block
The block size - visual resolution of the display. An Integer of the form 2**n. (since the port to QT, the 'block' argument has no effect; the display resolution is infinite).
argument:: startFrame
An integer.
argument:: channels
An integer.
argument:: samplerate
An integer.
METHOD:: alloc
Allocates a desired amount of display channels and frames; all frames have initial value of 0.
argument:: frames
An Integer.
argument:: channels
An Integer.
argument:: samplerate
An Integer.
METHOD:: set
Overwrites a range of display data with another data. This method can be used after link::#-alloc:: or link::#-setData:: has been called, but not while the view is displaying a sound file.
argument:: offset
The frame at which to start overwriting; an Integer.
argument:: data
The new data; an Array of Floats; multiple channel data should be interleaved.
METHOD:: startFrame
The beginning of the read section of the soundfile, or 0 if link::#-alloc:: or link::#-setData:: has been used.
METHOD:: numFrames
The total amount of frames in the view; this is unrelated to link::#-zoom#zooming:: and link::#-scroll#scrolling::.
METHOD:: readProgress
The reading progress, updated periodically when reading a soundfile using link::#-readWithTask:: or link::#-readFileWithTask::.
SUBSECTION:: Navigation
METHOD:: viewFrames
The amount of currently visible frames in the view.
METHOD:: zoom
Zooms by a factor relative to current zoom.
argument::
A Float.
METHOD:: zoomToFrac
Zooms to a specific scale.
argument::
A Float.
METHOD:: zoomAllOut
Zooms to the link::#-currentSelection#current selection::.
METHOD:: zoomSelection
Zooms to a specific selection.
argument::
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
METHOD:: scrollPos
The scrolling position of the view, as a fraction of the total scrolling range.
returns::
A Float in the range of 0.0 to 1.0.
METHOD:: scrollTo
Scrolls to a fraction of the total scrolling range.
argument::
A Float in the range of 0.0 to 1.0.
METHOD:: scroll
Scrolls by a fraction of the visible range.
argument::
A Float.
METHOD:: scrollToStart
Scrolls to the beginning.
METHOD:: scrollToEnd
Scrolls to the end.
SUBSECTION:: Selection
METHOD:: selections
All the selections.
returns:: An array of 64 arrays of start frames and sizes: [ [ start0, size0 ] , [ start1, size1 ], ... ].
METHOD:: selection
The selection at index.
returns::
An Array of the form code::[start, size]::, where start and size denote frames.
METHOD:: setSelection
Sets the selection at index.
argument:: index
An Integer between 0 an 63.
argument:: selection
An Array of the form code::[start, size]::, where start and size are Integers and denote frames.
METHOD:: currentSelection
The index of the current selection
argument::
An integer between 0 an 63.
METHOD:: selectionStart
The start frame of a selection.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
returns::
An Integer.
METHOD:: setSelectionStart
Sets the start frame of a selection.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
argument:: frame
The starting frame of the selection, an Integer.
METHOD:: selectionSize
The size of a selection.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
returns::
An Integer.
METHOD:: setSelectionSize
Sets the size of a selection.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
argument:: frames
The size in frames of the selection, an Integer.
METHOD:: selectionStartTime
The start of a selection in seconds.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
returns::
A Float.
METHOD:: selectionDuration
The size of a selection in seconds.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
returns::
A Float.
METHOD:: selectAll
Sets a selection to span the whole data range.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
METHOD:: selectNone
Sets the size of a selection to 0.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
METHOD:: setSelectionColor
Sets the color of a selection.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
argument:: color
A Color.
METHOD:: setEditableSelectionStart
Sets whether the start point of a selection can be edited.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
argument:: editable
A Boolean.
METHOD:: setEditableSelectionSize
Whether the end point of a selection can be edited.
argument:: index
The index of the selection; an Integer between 0 an 63.
argument:: editable
A Boolean.
METHOD:: readSelection
note:: Not implemented ::
Read the data within a selection.
argument:: block
The block size - visual resolution of the display. An Integer of the form 2**n.
argument:: closeFile
If true, closes the SoundFile after reading.
METHOD:: readSelectionWithTask
note:: Not implemented ::
Read the data within the current selection asynchronously (in the background), showing the progress in a separate window.
SUBSECTION:: Display
METHOD:: gridOn
Whether the grid is displayed. Defaults to code::true::.
argument::
A Boolean.
METHOD:: gridResolution
The resolution of the grid.
argument::
An instance of Float.
METHOD:: gridOffset
Sets the grid offset.
argument::
An integer.
METHOD:: gridColor
The color of the grid.
argument::
A Color.
METHOD:: drawsWaveForm
Whether the data is displayed. Defaults to code::true::.
argument::
A Boolean.
METHOD:: timeCursorOn
Whether the time cursor is displayed. Defaults to code::false::.
argument::
A Boolean.
METHOD:: timeCursorPosition
The position of the time cursor in frames.
argument::
An Integer.
METHOD:: timeCursorColor
The color of the time cursor.
argument::
A Color.
METHOD:: elasticMode
???
SUBSECTION:: Actions
METHOD:: action
The object to be evaluated whenever the user interacts with the view.
METHOD:: metaAction
The object to be evaluated on Ctrl + click.
EXAMPLES::
SUBSECTION:: Basic example
code::
// To zoom in/out: Shift + right-click + mouse-up/down
// To scroll: right-click + mouse-left/right
(
w = Window.new("soundfile test", Rect(200, 300, 740, 100));
a = SoundFileView.new(w, Rect(20,20, 700, 60));
f = SoundFile.new;
f.openRead(Platform.resourceDir +/+ "sounds/a11wlk01.wav");
f.inspect;
a.soundfile = f;
a.read(0, f.numFrames);
a.elasticMode = true;
a.timeCursorOn = true;
a.timeCursorColor = Color.red;
a.timeCursorPosition = 2050;
a.drawsWaveForm = true;
a.gridOn = true;
a.gridResolution = 0.2;
w.front;
)
::
SUBSECTION:: Step by step examples
code::
( // make a simple SoundFileView
y = Window.screenBounds.height - 120;
w = Window.new("soundfile test", Rect(200, y, 740, 100)).alwaysOnTop_(true);
w.front;
a = SoundFileView.new(w, Rect(20,20, 700, 60));
f = SoundFile.new;
f.openRead(Platform.resourceDir +/+ "sounds/a11wlk01.wav");
// f.inspect;
a.soundfile = f; // set soundfile
a.read(0, f.numFrames); // read in the entire file.
a.refresh; // refresh to display the file.
)
// To zoom in/out: Shift + right-click + mouse-up/down
// To scroll: right-click + mouse-left/right
// reading file
a.read(0, f.numFrames / 2).refresh; // read first half
a.read.refresh; // read entire file by default
a.read(f.numFrames / 2).refresh; // read second half
a.read(0, -1).refresh; // -1 also reads entire file, like buffer.
// the resolution of the view is always infinite;
// you can always zoom in until you see a single sample.
a.read(0, -1).refresh;
// for longer files, you can use:
a.readWithTask;
// zoom is relative
a.zoom(0.2).refresh;
a.zoom(2).refresh;
a.zoom(2).refresh;
a.zoomToFrac(0.5); // zoom to half file size
a.zoomAllOut;
a.gridOn = true; // time grid, 1 second by default,
a.gridResolution = 0.2; // or set resolution in seconds
a.gridColor = Color.cyan; // color is changeable.
a.gridOffset_(0.1); // not sure if this is working?
a.timeCursorOn = true; // a settable cursor
a.timeCursorPosition = 2050; // position is in frames.
a.timeCursorColor = Color.white;
// toggle drawing on/off
a.drawsWaveForm = false;
a.drawsWaveForm = true;
// these methods should return view properties:
a.gridOn
a.gridResolution
a.gridColor
a.timeCursorOn
a.timeCursorPosition
a.timeCursorColor
// Selections: multiple selections are supported.
// e.g. use selection 0:
a.setSelectionColor(0, Color.red); // set...( index, value )
a.selectionStart(0); // at index
a.setSelectionStart(0, 12345);
a.setSelectionSize(0, 12345);
a.setSelectionStart(0, 1234);
a.selectionStart(0);
// now selection 1
a.setSelectionColor(1, Color.white);
a.setSelectionStart(1, 1234).setSelectionSize(1, 1234 * 2);
a.selectionStart(1);
a.setSelectionStart(0, 12345);
// the current selection gets changed when click/dragging in view.
a.currentSelection; // index of current selection;
a.currentSelection_(1); // switch current selection - try click/drag white now.
a.currentSelection;
a.selections.size; // 64 selections
a.selections[0];
a.selections[1];
a.selections;
// setSelection (index, selection);
a.setSelection(0, [234, 2345]);
a.selection(1); // returns [start, size].
a.elasticMode = true; // not sure if this is working yet?
( // mouseUpAction
a.mouseUpAction = {
("mouseUp, current selection is now:"
+ a.selections[a.currentSelection]).postln;
};
)
// lock selection 0:
a.currentSelection_(0);
a.setEditableSelectionStart(0, false);
a.setEditableSelectionSize(0, false);
// unlock selection 0:
a.setEditableSelectionStart(0, true);
a.setEditableSelectionSize(0, true);
a.selectionStartTime(0);
a.selectionDuration(0);
a.setSelectionStart(0, 12345);
a.setSelectionSize(0, 12345);
a.readSelection.refresh;
a.readSelection(16).refresh; // in higher resolution
a.read.refresh; // go back to entire file.
a.dataNumSamples; // visual data have this many points
a.data.plot;
a.setData(a.data.reverse);
a.zoom(0.25); // scrolling is normalized
a.scrollTo(0.5); //
a.scrollTo(0.6); //
a.scroll(12); // scroll is in viewFrames.
a.zoom(4);
w.close;
::