rsc3/doc-schelp/HelpSource/Classes/Pnaryop.scrbl

125 lines
2.2 KiB
Racket

#lang scribble/manual
@(require (for-label racket))
@title{Pnaryop}
n-ary operator pattern@section{related}
Classes/Pbinop, Classes/Punop, Classes/NAryOpFunction
@section{categories}
Streams-Patterns-Events>Patterns>Math
@section{description}
Returns a stream that applies the n-ary operator to the stream values of the receiver, taking n-1 streams as arguments. Usually, this is the result of applying an n-ary operator (i.e. a method with more than one argument) to a pattern.
Examples of n-ary operators are: blend, linlin, linexp, explin, expexp, clip, fold, wrap.
@section{ClassMethods}
@section{method}
new
@section{argument}
operator
operator to be applied
@section{argument}
a
a pattern (or compatible pattern input)
@section{argument}
arglist
a list of patterns (or compatible pattern inputs)
@section{Examples}
@racketblock[
(
var a;
a = Pnaryop(\wrap, Pseries(0, 1, 12), [3, 7]);
a.asStream.all;
)
// this is the same as:
(
var a;
a = Pseries(0, 1, 12).wrap(3, 7);
a.asStream.all;
)
// the scale argument can also be a pattern:
(
var a;
a = Pnaryop(\wrap, Pseries(0, 1, 12), [Pseq([3, 4, 5], inf), Pseq([9, 7], inf)]);
a.asStream.all;
)
// common cases:
Pwhite(0, 1, inf).linexp(0, 1, 200, 1000);
Pwhite(0, 1, inf).degreeToKey([0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11], 10);
blend(Pseq([1, 2, 3], inf), Pseq([3, 2, 1, 0], inf), Pseries(0, 0.01, inf));
::
]
@racketblock[
// sound example
(
SynthDef(\help_sinegrain,
{ arg out=0, freq=440, sustain=0.05, amp=0.1;
var env;
env = EnvGen.kr(Env.perc(0.01, sustain, 0.2, amp), doneAction: Done.freeSelf);
Out.ar(out, SinOsc.ar(freq, 0, env))
}).add;
)
(
var a;
a = Pnaryop(\wrap, Pseries(0, 1, 12), [3, 7]).asStream;
{
a.do { |val|
Synth(\help_sinegrain, [\freq, (val + 72) .midicps.postln]);
0.5.wait;
}
}.fork;
)
(
Pbind(
\dur, 0.1,
\instrument, \help_sinegrain,
\note, Pnaryop(\wrap, Pseries(0, 1, 12), [3, 7]);
).play;
)
// these are the same as:
(
var a;
a = Pseries(0, 1, 12).wrap(3, 7).asStream;
{
a.do { |val|
Synth(\help_sinegrain, [\freq, (val + 72) .midicps.postln]);
0.5.wait;
}
}.fork;
)
(
Pbind(
\dur, 0.1,
\instrument, \help_sinegrain,
\note, Pwhite(0, 12, inf).wrap(3, 7);
).play;
)
::
]