120 lines
2.5 KiB
Racket
120 lines
2.5 KiB
Racket
#lang scribble/manual
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@(require (for-label racket))
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@title{LazyEnvir}
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lazy environment@section{categories}
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Libraries>JITLib>Environments, Live Coding, Collections>Unordered
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@section{related}
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Classes/Maybe, Classes/Fdef, Classes/Environment, Classes/ProxySpace, Overviews/JITLib
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@section{description}
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Environment with deferred evaluation and default values.
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Consequently, calculations can be done with nonexisting objects which can then be assigned later.
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Per default, a LazyEnvir returns instances of link::Classes/Maybe::. See also link::Classes/Fdef::.
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@section{note}
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While the method put is treated as transparent and implicitly creates a placeholder, all other methods, like at, collect, do, etc. pass the placeholder. In order to retrieve the object itself, use .source - in order to reduce it to a value, use: value::
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@racketblock[
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e = LazyEnvir.new;
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e.use { ~x = ~y + ~z };
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e.at(\x);
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e.at(\x).source; // the source is a binary operation (addition on the placeholders)
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e.use { ~y = 5; ~z = 7 };
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e.at(\x).value; // the value is 12
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::
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]
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@section{InstanceMethods}
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@section{method}
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put
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Sets the value of the reference at key.
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@section{method}
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at
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Returns a reference to the object at key.
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@racketblock[
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l = LazyEnvir.push;
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// default objects are created on access
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~a;
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~a.value; // defaults to nil
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// operations on placeholders
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(
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~c = ~a + ~b;
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~c.value; // doesn't fail, instead returns nil
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)
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// variables can be assigned later
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(
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~a = 800;
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~b = { 1.0.rand };
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~c.value;
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)
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// variables can be exchanged later
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(
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~b = { 1000.rand };
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~c.value;
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)
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::
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]
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@section{method}
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copy
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Copies the environment into a new one, with each placeholder being copied as well.
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@section{method}
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localPut
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Sets the value of the key directly. This method is mainly used internally.
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@section{method}
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proxyClass
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Specify what placeholder object the environment uses by supplying a class name (link::Classes/Symbol::). The default is a link::Classes/Maybe::. Any object that responds to the methods source, source_ and clear can be a placeholder.
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@racketblock[
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// making a pattern space using LazyEnvir
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a = LazyEnvir.new;
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a.proxyClass=\PatternProxy;
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a.push;
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~x = Pseq([1, 2, 30], 1);
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~y = Pseq([~x], inf);
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z = ~y.asStream;
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z.next;
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z.next;
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z.next;
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~x = Pseq([100, 2, 300], 1);
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z.next;
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z.next;
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z.next;
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a.pop;
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::
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]
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@section{method}
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removeAt
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Removes the placeholder from the environment and clears it.
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@section{method}
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makeProxy
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Returns a new placeholder object. This is used internally and can be overridden to implement other lazy environments.
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