SuperCollider CLASSES

Plotter

Plot numerical data on a window or view
Inherits from: Object

Description

Plot data of up to three dimensions on a Window or UserView.

Keyboard shortcuts

When the plotter window has focus, the following keyboard shortcuts can be used to change the display:
+ / -vertical zoom
=compare plot channels
ntoggle normalize display (0..1) / (-1..1), or fit range
stoggle superposition (see: superpose)
mswitch plot mode (see: Plotter: plotMode)
etoggle editing (see: Plotter: editMode)
gtoggle horizontal (domain) grid
Gtoggle vertical (codomain) grid
pprint curve
ctrl-+ / -zoom font
alt-clickpost value

Method extensions

Plotter extends other classes with methods. To see what classes implements plot, see Methods: plot

 plot (args)

// plot array
[1, 6, 2, -5, 2].plot;
(0..100).normalize(0, 8pi).sin.plot;

// nested arrays
{ (0..100).normalize(0, 15.0.rand).sin }.dup(3).plot;
{ { (0..17).normalize(0, 15.0.rand).sin }.dup(4) }.dup(3).plot;

// UGen functions
{ SinOsc.ar([700, 357]) * SinOsc.ar([400, 476]) * 0.2 }.plot;

// Buffer
Buffer.read(s, Platform.resourceDir +/+ "sounds/SinedPink.aiff").plot;

// Env
Env.perc(0.4, 0.6).plot;

 plotGraph (n,from,to,...)

{ |x| sin(x) }.plotGraph(300,0,2*pi);
{ |x| sin(1/x)*x }.plotGraph(from:0.0001,to:0.2);

Class Methods

*new (name, bounds, parent)

Arguments:

name

Plot window title.

bounds

The window bounds (a Rect).

parent

Either a Window / View may be passed in - then the plot is embedded. Otherwise a new Window is created.

Discussion:

(
a = Plotter("the plot", Rect(600, 30, 800, 250));
a.value = (0..1000).normalize(0, 14pi).curdle(0.01).scramble.flat.sin;
)

Inherited class methods

Instance Methods

Accessing Instance Variables

-makeWindow (argParent, argBounds)

Open given plotter in a new window or within a given composite view.

Arguments:

argParent

Either a Window or View may be passed in - then the plot is embedded. Otherwise a new Window is created.

argBounds

The window bounds (a Rect).

-plotMode

-plotMode = value

Set the style of data display.

Arguments:

(symbol)

Available modes:
\linearconnecting data points with linear interpolation
\pointsdraw data points only
\plinescombination of lines and points
\levelshorizontal lines
\stepsconnecting data points with step interpolation

Discussion:

a = (0..20).scramble.plot;
a.plotMode = \points; a.refresh;
a.plotMode = \plines; a.refresh;
a.plotMode = \levels; a.refresh;
a.plotMode = \steps; a.refresh;
a.plotMode = \linear; a.refresh;

-setProperties ( ... pairs)

Set properties of all plot views. Defaults are taken from GUI.skin.at(\plot);

Arguments:

... pairs

A list of symbol,value pairs. Supported properties:

  • font
  • fontColor
  • gridColorX
  • gridColorY
  • plotColor (an Array)
  • backgroundColor
  • gridLinePattern
  • gridLineSmoothing ( Boolean )
  • labelX
  • labelY
  • gridOnX ( Boolean )
  • gridOnY ( Boolean )

Discussion:

Example:

(
a = { (0..30).scramble }.dup(2).plot;
a.setProperties(
    \fontColor, Color.red,
    \plotColor, Color.blue,
    \backgroundColor, Color.black,
    \gridColorX, Color.white,
    \labelX, "Humidity"
);
a.refresh;
);

GUI.skin.at(\plot); // defaults

-editMode

-editMode = value

If the edit mode is set to true, the data may be edited via cursor.

a = (0..20).plot;
a.editMode = true; // now edit the data by clicking into the plot..
a.value; // the value

-resolution

-resolution = value

Set the number of data points displayed maximally per pixel (default: 1)

a = (0..200).scramble.plot;
a.resolution = 8; a.refresh; // resizing the window shows interpolation
a.resolution = 1; a.refresh;

-findSpecs

-findSpecs = value

If true (default: true), specs are derived from new data (using min and max values) automatically.

-superpose

-superpose = flag

If set to true, plotter displays channels on top of each other (keyboard shortcut: s)

a = { (0..30).scramble }.dup(2).plot;
a.superpose = true; a.refresh;

-value

-value = arrays

Return or set the data values. Data may be numerical arrays of up to 3 dimensions.

a = [1, 4, 2, 7, 4].dup(2).plot;
a.value;

-data

Reference to the current internal data.

-cursorPos

Returns:

the last cursorPos (a Point).

-plots

Returns:

the single subplots (a Plot).

-specs

-specs = argSpecs

Set or get the spec for the y-axis (codomain).

a = { (40..3000).scramble }.dup(2).plot;
a.specs = \freq.asSpec; a.refresh;

-domainSpecs

-domainSpecs = argSpecs

Set or get the spec for the x-axis (domain).

a = { (40..300).scramble }.dup(2).plot;
a.domainSpecs = \freq.asSpec; a.refresh;

-editFunc

-editFunc = value

Supply a function which is evaluated when editing data. The function is called with the arguments: plotter, plotIndex, index, val, x, y.

Discussion:

Example:

(
a = { (0..10).scramble.normalize }.dup(2).plot;
a.editMode = true;
a.editFunc = { |...args| args.postln };
);

// using plotter as a control interface
(
a = (0..10).scramble.normalize(300, 400).plot;
a.specs = \freq; a.plotMode = \points;
a.editMode = true;
x = { SinOsc.ar(\freq.kr(a.value)).mean * 0.1 }.play;
a.editFunc = { |plotter, plotIndex, i, val|
    x.setn(\freq, a.value)
};
a.parent.onClose = { x.release };
);

(
a = { (0..10).scramble.normalize(300, 400) }.dup.plot;
a.specs = \freq; a.plotMode = \levels;
a.editMode = true;
x = {
    var phase = SinOsc.ar(\rate.kr(a.value[1]));
    SinOsc.ar(\freq.kr(a.value[0]), phase).mean * 0.1
}.play;
a.editFunc = { |plotter, plotIndex, i, val|
    x.setn(\freq, a.value[0]);
    x.setn(\rate, a.value[1]);
};
a.parent.onClose = { x.release };
);

Inherited instance methods

Undocumented instance methods

-bounds

-bounds = value

-calcDomainSpecs

-calcSpecs (separately: true, minval, maxval, defaultRange)

-domain

-domain = value

-draw

-drawBounds

-drawFunc

-drawFunc = value

-editData (x, y)

-editPlotIndex

-editPos

-getDataPoint (x, y)

-gui

-interactionView

-makePlots

-maxval = val

-minval = val

-name

-name = value

-normalized

-normalized = value

-numChannels

-numFrames

-parent

-parent = value

-pointIsInWhichPlot (point)

-postCurrentValue (x, y)

-prReshape (item)

-print

-refresh

-setValue (arrays, findSpecs: true, refresh: true, separately: true, minval, maxval, defaultRange)

-updatePlotBounds

-updatePlotSpecs

-updatePlots

Examples

// embedding in another GUI
(
w = Window("plot panel", Rect(20, 30, 520, 450));
Slider.new(w, Rect(10, 10, 490, 20)).resize_(2).action_ { |v|
    a.value = (0..(v.value.linexp(0, 1, 5, 8000)).asInteger).scramble;
    w.refresh;
};
z = CompositeView(w, Rect(10, 35, 490, 400)).background_(Color.rand(0.7)).resize_(5);
a = Plotter("plot", parent: z).value_([0, 1, 2, 3, 4].scramble * 100);
w.front;
)


(
a = Plotter("the plot", Rect(600, 30, 600, 400));
a.value = (0..100).normalize(0, 8pi).sin;
)

a.value = { |i| (0..90) % (i + 12) + ( (0..90) % (i + 2 * 1) ) }.dup(3);
a.value = (0..12).squared;
a.plotMode = \points; a.refresh;
a.plotMode = \levels; a.refresh;
a.plotMode = \plines; a.refresh;

a.domainSpecs = [[0, 115, \lin, 1]]; a.refresh;

a.parent.close; // close window
a.makeWindow;    // open it again

a.value = { (0..70).scramble }.dup(3);
a.plotMode = \linear; a.refresh;
a.value = { |i| (0..2000).normalize(0, 4pi + i).sin } ! 4; // lots of values, test efficiency
a.value = { |i| (0..10000).normalize(0, 8pi + i).sin } ! 3; // lots of values, test efficiency
a.value = { (0..140).scramble } ! 7;

a.value = { |i| (0..90).normalize(0, 8pi + (i*2pi)).sin } ! 2 * [400, 560] + 700;
a.value = { |i| (_ + 2.0.rand).dup(100).normalize(0, 8pi + i).sin } ! 2 * 400 + 700;


// multi channel expansion of single values
a.value = { |i| (_ + 2.0.rand).dup(100).normalize(0, 8pi + i).sin *.t [1, 2, 3] } ! 2 * 400 + 700;
a.value = { |i| (0..10) **.t [1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.5] * (3.5 ** i) }.dup(3);

a.parent.bounds = Rect(400, 100, 500, 700);
a.parent.bounds = Rect(600, 30, 500, 300);

a.superpose = true;
a.value = { |i| (0..20) * (3.5 ** i) }.dup(5);
a.superpose = false;

// specs

a.value = (50..90).midicps.scramble;
a.specs = \freq; a.refresh;
a.value = (1..60).scramble.neg;
a.specs = \db; a.refresh;

a.value = { |i| { exprand(1e3, (10 ** (i + 8))) }.dup(90) }.dup(3);
a.value = { { exprand(1e3, 1e9) }.dup(90) }.dup(3);
a.specs = [[1e3, 1e10, \exp], [1e3, 1e20, \exp], [1e3, 1e30, \exp]]; a.refresh;
a.domainSpecs = [[0, 5], [-8, 100], [-1, 1]]; a.refresh;


// Array:plot
(
a = (4 ** (-5..0)).postln.plot;
a.specs = \delay; a.refresh;
a.domainSpecs = [0, 10, \lin, 0, 0, " Kg"].asSpec; a.refresh;
);

a.domainSpecs = [0.1, 10, \exponential, 0, 0, " Kg"].asSpec; a.refresh;
a.domainSpecs = [-10, 10, \lin, 0, 0, " Kg"].asSpec; a.refresh;


a = [(0..100) * 9, (200..1300) * 2, (200..1000)/ 5].plot;
a.superpose = true;

a = [[0, 1.2, 1.5], [0, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6], [0, 1.5, 1.8, 2, 6]].midiratio.plot;
a.plotMode = \levels; a.refresh;
a.superpose = false;


// Function:plot
a = { SinOsc.ar([700, 357]) * SinOsc.ar([400, 476]) * 0.2 }.plot;
a = { SinOsc.ar([700, 357] *0.02) * SinOsc.ar([400, 476]) * 0.3 }.plot(0.2, minval: -1);
a = { SinOsc.ar(440) }.plot(1);


// Env:plot
Env.perc(0.4, 0.6).plot;
Env.new({ 1.0.rand2 }! 8, { 1.0.rand } ! 7, \sin).plot;

// Buffer:plot
b = Buffer.read(s, Platform.resourceDir +/+ "sounds/SinedPink.aiff");
        // Platform.resourceDir +/+ "sounds/SinedPink.aiff" contains SinOsc on left, PinkNoise on right
b.plot;
b.free;

Changing global defaults

The default styles are kept (and may be overridden) in GUI.skin.at(\plot). See also GUI help.

// specify plot layout
(
GUI.skin.plot.gridLinePattern = FloatArray[1, 0];
GUI.skin.plot.fontColor = Color(0.5, 1, 0);
GUI.skin.plot.gridColorX = Color.yellow(0.5);
GUI.skin.plot.gridColorY = Color.yellow(0.5);
GUI.skin.plot.background = Color.black;
GUI.skin.plot.plotColor = (10..0).normalize(0.1, 1).collect { |i| Color.rand(i) };
GUI.skin.plot.labelX = "X";
GUI.skin.plot.labelY = "Y";
);

(
x = { |i| (0..60).scramble.clump(8) * (3.5 ** i) }.dup(3);
x.plot("ARRAY:PLOT", Rect(200, 300, 600, 500));
)

GUI.skin.plot.put(\plotColor, { Color.rand(0.0, 0.8) } ! 8);
[(0..100), (20..120), (40..140)].squared.flop.bubble.plot;

// reset the defaults:
Plot.initClass;