698 lines
23 KiB
Text
698 lines
23 KiB
Text
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CLASS::SequenceableCollection
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summary::Abstract superclass of integer indexable collections
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categories::Collections>Ordered
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DESCRIPTION::
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SequenceableCollection is a subclass of Collection whose elements can be indexed by an Integer. It has many useful subclasses; link::Classes/Array:: and link::Classes/List:: are amongst the most commonly used.
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CLASSMETHODS::
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copymethod:: Collection *fill
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method::series
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Fill a SequenceableCollection with an arithmetic series.
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code::
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Array.series(5, 10, 2);
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::
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method::geom
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Fill a SequenceableCollection with a geometric series.
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code::
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Array.geom(5, 1, 3);
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::
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method::fib
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Fill a SequenceableCollection with a fibonacci series.
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code::
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Array.fib(5);
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Array.fib(5, 2, 32); // start from 32 with step 2.
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::
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argument::size
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the number of values in the collection
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argument::a
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the starting step value
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argument::b
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the starting value
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method::rand
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Fill a SequenceableCollection with random values in the range strong::minVal:: to strong::maxVal::.
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code::
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Array.rand(8, 1, 100);
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::
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method::rand2
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Fill a SequenceableCollection with random values in the range -strong::val:: to +strong::val::.
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code::
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Array.rand2(8, 100);
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::
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method::linrand
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Fill a SequenceableCollection with random values in the range strong::minVal:: to strong::maxVal:: with a linear distribution.
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code::
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Array.linrand(8, 1, 100);
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::
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method::exprand
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Fill a SequenceableCollection with random values in the range strong::minVal:: to strong::maxVal:: with exponential distribution.
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code::
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Array.exprand(8, 1, 100);
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::
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method::interpolation
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Fill a SequenceableCollection with the interpolated values between the strong::start:: and strong::end:: values.
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code::
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Array.interpolation(5, 3.2, 20.5);
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::
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INSTANCEMETHODS::
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method::|@|
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synonym for link::Classes/ArrayedCollection#-clipAt::.
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code::
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[3, 4, 5]|@|6;
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::
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method::@@
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synonym for link::Classes/ArrayedCollection#-wrapAt::.
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code::
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[3, 4, 5]@@6;
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[3, 4, 5]@@ -1;
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[3, 4, 5]@@[6, 8]
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::
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method::@|@
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synonym for link::Classes/ArrayedCollection#-foldAt::.
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code::
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[3, 4, 5]@|@[6, 8];
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::
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method::first
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Return the first element of the collection.
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code::
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[3, 4, 5].first;
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::
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method::last
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Return the last element of the collection.
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code::
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[3, 4, 5].last;
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::
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method::putFirst, putLast
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Place strong::item:: at the first / last index in the collection. Note that if the collection is empty (and therefore has no indexed slots) the item will not be added.
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code::
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[3, 4, 5].putFirst(100);
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[3, 4, 5].putLast(100);
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::
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method::indexOf
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Return the index of an strong::item:: in the collection, or nil if not found.
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code::
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[3, 4, 100, 5].indexOf(100);
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[3, 4, \foo, \bar].indexOf(\foo);
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::
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method::indexOfEqual
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Return the index of something in the collection that equals the strong::item::, or nil if not found.
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code::
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[3, 4, "foo", "bar"].indexOfEqual("foo");
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::
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method::indicesOfEqual
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Return an array of indices of things in the collection that equal the strong::item::, or nil if not found.
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code::
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y = [7, 8, 7, 6, 5, 6, 7, 6, 7, 8, 9];
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y.indicesOfEqual(7);
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y.indicesOfEqual(5);
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::
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method::indexOfGreaterThan
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Return the first index containing an strong::item:: which is greater than strong::item::.
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code::
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y = List[ 10, 5, 77, 55, 12, 123];
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y.indexOfGreaterThan(70);
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::
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method::selectIndices
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Return a new collection of same type as receiver which consists of all indices of those elements of the receiver for which function answers code::true::. The function is passed two arguments, the item and an integer index.
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code::
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#[a, b, c, g, h, h, j, h].selectIndices({|item, i| item === \h})
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::
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If you want to control what type of collection is returned, use link::#-selectIndicesAs::
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method::selectIndicesAs
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Return a new collection of type emphasis::class:: which consists of all indices of those elements of the receiver for which function answers code::true::. The function is passed two arguments, the item and an integer index.
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code::
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#[a, b, c, g, h, h, j, h].selectIndicesAs({|item, i| item === \h}, Set)
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::
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method::rejectIndices
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Return a new collection of same type as receiver which consists of all indices of those elements of the receiver for which function answers code::false::. The function is passed two arguments, the item and an integer index.
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code::
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#[a, b, c, g, h, h, j, h].rejectIndices({|item, i| item === \h})
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::
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If you want to control what type of collection is returned, use link::#-rejectIndicesAs::
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method::rejectIndicesAs
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Return a new collection of type emphasis::class:: which consists of all indices of those elements of the receiver for which function answers code::false::. The function is passed two arguments, the item and an integer index.
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code::
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#[a, b, c, g, h, h, j, h].rejectIndicesAs({|item, i| item === \h}, Set)
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::
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copymethod:: Collection -maxIndex
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copymethod:: Collection -minIndex
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method::find
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If the strong::sublist:: exists in the receiver (in the specified order), at an offset greater than or equal to the initial strong::offset::, then return the starting index.
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code::
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y = [7, 8, 7, 6, 5, 6, 7, 6, 7, 8, 9];
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y.find([7, 6, 5]);
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::
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method::findAll
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Similar to link::#-find:: but returns an array of all the indices at which the sequence is found.
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code::
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y = [7, 8, 7, 6, 5, 6, 7, 6, 7, 8, 9];
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y.findAll([7, 6]);
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::
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method::indexIn
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Returns the closest index of the value in the collection (collection must be sorted).
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code::
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[2, 3, 5, 6].indexIn(5.2);
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::
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method::indexInBetween
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Returns a linearly interpolated float index for the value (collection must be sorted). Inverse operation is link::#-blendAt::.
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code::
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x = [2, 3, 5, 6].indexInBetween(5.2);
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[2, 3, 5, 6].blendAt(x);
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::
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method::blendAt
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Returns a linearly interpolated value between the two closest indices. Inverse operation is link::#-indexInBetween::.
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code::
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x = [2, 5, 6].blendAt(0.4);
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::
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method::copyRange
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Return a new SequenceableCollection which is a copy of the indexed slots of the receiver from strong::start:: to strong::end::. If strong::end:: < strong::start::, an empty collection is returned.
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code::
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(
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var y, z;
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z = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
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y = z.copyRange(1, 3);
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z.postln;
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y.postln;
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)
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::
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warning:: code::x.copyRange(a, b):: is strong::not:: equivalent to code::x[a..b]::. The latter compiles to link::Classes/ArrayedCollection#-copySeries::, which has different behavior when strong::end:: < strong::start::. ::
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method::copyToEnd
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Return a new SequenceableCollection which is a copy of the indexed slots of the receiver from strong::start:: to the end of the collection.
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code::x.copyToEnd(a):: can also be written as code::x[a..]::
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method::copyFromStart
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Return a new SequenceableCollection which is a copy of the indexed slots of the receiver from the start of the collection to strong::end::.
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code::x.copyFromStart(a):: can also be written as code::x[..a]::
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method::remove
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Remove strong::item:: from collection.
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method::take
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Remove and return strong::item:: from collection. The last item in the collection will move to occupy the vacated slot (and the collection size decreases by one). See also takeAt, defined for link::Classes/ArrayedCollection#-takeAt::.
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code::
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a = [11, 12, 13, 14, 15];
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a.take(12);
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a;
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::
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method::obtain
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Retrieve an element from a given index (like link::Classes/SequenceableCollection#-at::). This method is also implemented in link::Classes/Object::, so that you can use it in situations where you don't want to know if the receiver is a collection or not. See also: link::Classes/SequenceableCollection#-instill::
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argument::index
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The index at which to look for an element
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argument::default
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If index exceeds collection size, or receiver is nil, return this instead
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code::
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(
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a = [10, 20, 30];
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b = [10, 20];
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c = 7;
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);
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// obtain third element, if outside bounds return 1
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a.obtain(2, 1);
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b.obtain(2, 1);
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c.obtain(2, 1);
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::
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method::instill
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Put an element at a given index (like link::Classes/SequenceableCollection#-put::). This method is also implemented in link::Classes/Object::, so that you can use it in situations where you don't want to know if the receiver is a collection or not. It will always return a new collection. See also: link::Classes/SequenceableCollection#-obtain::
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argument::index
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The index at which to put the item
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argument::item
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The object to put into the new collection
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argument::default
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If the index exceeds the current collection's size, extend the collection with this element
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code::
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(
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a = [10, 20, 30, 40];
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b = [10, 20];
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c = 7;
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);
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a.instill(2, -1);
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b.instill(2, -1);
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c.instill(2, -1);
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// providing a default value
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c.instill(2, -1, 0);
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::
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method::keep
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Keep the first strong::n:: items of the array. If strong::n:: is negative, keep the last -strong::n:: items.
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code::
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a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
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a.keep(3);
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a.keep(-3);
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::
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method::drop
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Drop the first strong::n:: items of the array. If strong::n:: is negative, drop the last -strong::n:: items.
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code::
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a = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
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a.drop(3);
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a.drop(-3);
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::
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method::join
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Returns a link::Classes/String:: formed by connecting all the elements of the receiver, with strong::joiner:: inbetween. See also link::Classes/String#-split:: as the complementary operation.
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code::
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["m", "ss", "ss", "pp", ""].join("i").postcs;
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"mississippi".split("i").postcs;
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::
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method::flat
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Returns a collection from which all nesting has been flattened.
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code::
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[[1, 2, 3], [[4, 5], [[6]]]].flat; // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
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[1, 2, [3, 4, [5, 6, [7, 8, [9, 0]]]]].flat; // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ]
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::
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method::flatten
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Returns a collection from which strong::numLevels:: of nesting has been flattened.
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argument::numLevels
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Specifies how many levels downward (inward) to flatten. Zero returns the original.
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code::
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a = [1, 2, [3, 4, [5, 6, [7, 8, [9, 0]]]]];
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a.flatten(1); // [ 1, 2, [ 3, 4, [ 5, 6, [ 7, 8, [ 9, 0 ] ] ] ] ]
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a.flatten(2); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, [ 7, 8, [ 9, 0 ] ] ]
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a.flatten(3); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, [ 9, 0 ] ]
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a.flatten(4); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ]
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::
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method::flatten2
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A symmetric version of link::#-flatten::. For a negative code::numLevels::, it flattens starting from the innermost arrays.
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argument::numLevels
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Specifies how many levels downward (inward) or upward (outward) to flatten.
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code::
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a = [1, 2, [3, 4, [5, 6, [7, 8, [9, 0]]]]];
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a.flatten2(4); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ]
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a.flatten2(3); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, [ 9, 0 ] ]
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a.flatten2(2); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, [ 7, 8, [ 9, 0 ] ] ]
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a.flatten2(1); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, [ 5, 6, [ 7, 8, [ 9, 0 ] ] ] ]
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a.flatten2(0); // [ 1, 2, [ 3, 4, [ 5, 6, [ 7, 8, [ 9, 0 ] ] ] ] ]
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a.flatten2(-1); // [ 1, 2, [ 3, 4, [ 5, 6, [ 7, 8, 9, 0 ] ] ] ]
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a.flatten2(-2); // [ 1, 2, [ 3, 4, [ 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ] ] ]
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a.flatten2(-3); // [ 1, 2, [ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ] ]
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a.flatten2(-4); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ]
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::
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method::flatBelow
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Flatten all subarrays deeper than strong::level::.
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argument::level
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Specifies from what level onward to flatten.
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level 0 is outermost, so flatBelow(0) is like flat.
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code::
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a = [1, 2, [3, 4, [5, 6, [7, 8, [9, 0]]]]];
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a.flatBelow(0); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ]
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a.flatBelow(1); // [ 1, 2, [ 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ] ]
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a.flatBelow(2); // [ 1, 2, [ 3, 4, [ 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0 ] ] ]
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// to set the level below which to flatten from the deepest level up,
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// one can use coll.maxDepth. E.g. to flatten only the innermost level:
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a.flatBelow( (a.maxDepth - 1) - 1);
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// for lowest two levels:
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a.flatBelow( (a.maxDepth - 1) - 2);
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::
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method::flop
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Invert rows and columns in a two dimensional Collection (turn inside out). See also: link::Classes/Function::.
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code::
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[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]].flop;
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[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8]].flop; // shorter array wraps
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[].flop; // result is always 2-d.
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::
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Note that the innermost arrays are not copied:
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code::
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a = [1, 2];
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x = [[[a, 5], [a, 10]], [[a, 50, 60]]].flop;
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a[0] = pi;
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x // pi is everywhere
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::
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method::flopWith
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Flop with a user defined function. Can be used to collect over several collections in parallel.
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code::
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[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]].flopWith(_+_);
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[[1, 2, 3], 1, [7, 8]].flopWith{ |a,b,c| a+b+c }; // shorter array wraps
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// typical use case (pseudocode)
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[synths, buffers].flopWith{ |a,b| a.set(\buf, b) }
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::
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argument::func
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A function taking as many arguments as elements in the array.
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method::flopTogether
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Invert rows and columns in a an array of dimensional Collections (turn inside out), so that they all match up in size, but remain separated.
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code::
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(
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a = flopTogether(
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[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6, 7, 8]] * 100,
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6], [7, 8]],
|
||
|
[1000]
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
);
|
||
|
|
||
|
a.collect(_.size); // sizes are the same
|
||
|
a.collect(_.shape) // shapes can be different
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::flopDeep
|
||
|
Fold dimensions in a multi-dimensional Collection (turn inside out).
|
||
|
|
||
|
argument::rank
|
||
|
The depth (dimension) from which the array is inverted inside-out.
|
||
|
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6]].flopDeep(2);
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6]].flopDeep(1);
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6]].flopDeep(0);
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6]].flopDeep; // without argument, flop from the deepest level
|
||
|
|
||
|
[[[10, 100, 1000], 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6]].flopDeep(2); // shorter array wraps
|
||
|
[].flopDeep(1); // result is always one dimension higher.
|
||
|
[[]].flopDeep(4);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
note::Note that, just like in flop, the innermost arrays (deeper than rank) are not copied.::
|
||
|
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
a = [1, 2];
|
||
|
x = [[[a, 5], [a, 10]], [[a, 50, 60]]].flopDeep(1);
|
||
|
a[0] = pi;
|
||
|
x // pi is everywhere
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::maxSizeAtDepth
|
||
|
Returns the maximum size of all subarrays at a certain depth (dimension)
|
||
|
|
||
|
argument::rank
|
||
|
The depth at which the size of the arrays is measured
|
||
|
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6], 1, 2, 3].maxSizeAtDepth(2);
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6], 1, 2, 3].maxSizeAtDepth(1);
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6], 1, 2, 3].maxSizeAtDepth(0);
|
||
|
[].maxSizeAtDepth(0);
|
||
|
[[]].maxSizeAtDepth(0);
|
||
|
[[]].maxSizeAtDepth(1);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::maxDepth
|
||
|
Returns the maximum depth of all subarrays.
|
||
|
|
||
|
argument::max
|
||
|
Internally used only.
|
||
|
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[[1, 2, 3], [[41, 52], 5, 6], 1, 2, 3].maxDepth
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::isSeries
|
||
|
Returns true if the collection is an arithmetic series.
|
||
|
|
||
|
argument::step
|
||
|
Step size to look for. If none is given, any step size will match.
|
||
|
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ].isSeries; // true
|
||
|
[ 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, 4.5, 5.5, 6.5 ].isSeries; // true
|
||
|
[ 0, 1, 4, 5 ].isSeries; // false
|
||
|
[ 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 ].isSeries; // true
|
||
|
[ 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 ].isSeries(1); // false
|
||
|
[ 2 ] // true
|
||
|
[ ] // true (empty sequence)
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::resamp0
|
||
|
Returns a new Collection of the desired length, with values resampled evenly-spaced from the receiver without interpolation.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4].resamp0(12);
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4].resamp0(2);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::resamp1
|
||
|
Returns a new Collection of the desired length, with values resampled evenly-spaced from the receiver with linear interpolation.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4].resamp1(12);
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4].resamp1(3);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::choose
|
||
|
Choose an element from the collection at random.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4].choose;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::wchoose
|
||
|
Choose an element from the collection at random using a list of probabilities or weights. The weights must sum to 1.0.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4].wchoose([0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4]);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::sort
|
||
|
Sort the contents of the collection using the comparison function argument. The function should take two elements as arguments and return true if the first argument should be sorted before the second argument. If the function is nil, the following default function is used. { arg a, b; a < b }
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[6, 2, 1, 7, 5].sort;
|
||
|
[6, 2, 1, 7, 5].sort({ arg a, b; a > b }); // reverse sort
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::sortBy
|
||
|
Sort the contents of the collection using the key strong::key::, which is assumed to be found inside each element of the receiver.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
(
|
||
|
a = [
|
||
|
Dictionary[\a->5, \b->1, \c->62],
|
||
|
Dictionary[\a->2, \b->9, \c->65],
|
||
|
Dictionary[\a->8, \b->5, \c->68],
|
||
|
Dictionary[\a->1, \b->3, \c->61],
|
||
|
Dictionary[\a->6, \b->7, \c->63]
|
||
|
]
|
||
|
)
|
||
|
a.sortBy(\b);
|
||
|
a.sortBy(\c);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::order
|
||
|
Return an array of indices that would sort the collection into order. strong::function:: is treated the same way as for the link::#-sort:: method.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[6, 2, 1, 7, 5].order;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::swap
|
||
|
Swap two elements in the collection at indices strong::i:: and strong::j::.
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::pairsDo
|
||
|
Calls function for each subsequent pair of elements in the SequentialCollection. The function is passed the two elements and an index.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5].pairsDo({ arg a, b; [a, b].postln; });
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::doAdjacentPairs
|
||
|
Calls function for every adjacent pair of elements in the SequentialCollection. The function is passed the two adjacent elements and an index.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5].doAdjacentPairs({ arg a, b; [a, b].postln; });
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::separate
|
||
|
Separates the collection into sub-collections by calling the function for each adjacent pair of elements. If the function returns true, then a separation is made between the elements.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10].separate({ arg a, b; (b - a) > 1 }).postcs;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::split
|
||
|
Separates the collection into sub-collections at the separator element or subarray. The separator is a link::Classes/Collection::, or anything that can be converted into the class this method is called on. It is strong::not:: included in the output array. The default separator is $/, for the common use in link::Classes/String::.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3].split([2, 1])
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::clump
|
||
|
Separates the collection into sub-collections by separating every groupSize elements.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8].clump(3).postcs;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::clumps
|
||
|
Separates the collection into sub-collections by separating elements into groupings whose size is given by integers in the groupSizeList.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8].clumps([1, 2]).postcs;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::curdle
|
||
|
Separates the collection into sub-collections by randomly separating elements according to the given probability.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8].curdle(0.3).postcs;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::integrate
|
||
|
Returns a collection with the incremental sums of all elements.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[3, 4, 1, 1].integrate;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::differentiate
|
||
|
Returns a collection with the pairwise difference between all elements.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[3, 4, 1, 1].differentiate;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::reduce
|
||
|
Applies the method named by operator to the first and second elements of the collection - then applies the method to the result and to the third element of the collection - then applies the method to the result and to the fourth element of the collection - and so on, until the end of the array.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[3, 4, 5, 6].reduce('*'); // this is the same as [3, 4, 5, 6].product
|
||
|
[3, 4, 5, 6].reduce(\lcm); // Lowest common multiple of the whole set of numbers
|
||
|
["d", "e", (0..9), "h"].reduce('++'); // concatenation
|
||
|
[3, 4, 5, 6].reduce({ |a, b| sin(a) * sin(b) }); // product of sines
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
argument::operator
|
||
|
may be a link::Classes/Function:: or a link::Classes/Symbol::.
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::convertDigits
|
||
|
Returns an integer resulting from interpreting the elements as digits to a given base (default 10). See also asDigits in link::Classes/Integer#asDigits:: for the complementary method.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 0, 0, 0].convertDigits;
|
||
|
[1, 0, 0, 0].convertDigits(2);
|
||
|
[1, 0, 0, 0].convertDigits(3);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::hammingDistance
|
||
|
Returns the count of array elements that are not equal in identical positions. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_distance
|
||
|
|
||
|
The collections are not wrapped - if one array is shorter than the other, the difference in size should be included in the count.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0].hammingDistance([0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1]);
|
||
|
"SuperMan".hammingDistance("SuperCollider");
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
subsection::Math Support - Unary Messages
|
||
|
|
||
|
All of the following messages send the message link::#-performUnaryOp:: to the receiver with the unary message selector as an argument.
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::neg, reciprocal, bitNot, abs, asFloat, asInt, ceil, floor, frac, sign, squared, cubed, sqrt, exp, midicps, cpsmidi, midiratio, ratiomidi, ampdb, dbamp, octcps, cpsoct, log, log2, log10, sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, sinh, cosh, tanh, rand, rand2, linrand, bilinrand, sum3rand, distort, softclip, coin, even, odd, isPositive, isNegative, isStrictlyPositive, real, imag, magnitude, magnitudeApx, phase, angle, rho, theta, asFloat, asInteger
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::performUnaryOp
|
||
|
Creates a new collection of the results of applying the selector to all elements in the receiver.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4].neg;
|
||
|
[1, 2, 3, 4].reciprocal;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
subsection::Math Support - Binary Messages
|
||
|
|
||
|
All of the following messages send the message link::#-performBinaryOp:: to the receiver with the binary message selector and the second operand as arguments.
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::+, -, *, /, div, %, **, min, max, <, <=, >, >=, &, |, bitXor, lcm, gcd, round, trunc, atan2, hypot, >>, +>>, ring1, ring2, ring3, ring4, difsqr, sumsqr, sqrdif, absdif, amclip, scaleneg, clip2, excess, <!, rrand, exprand
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::performBinaryOp
|
||
|
Creates a new collection of the results of applying the selector with the operand to all elements in the receiver. If the operand is a collection then elements of that collection are paired with elements of the receiver.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
([1, 2, 3, 4] * 10);
|
||
|
([1, 2, 3, 4] * [4, 5, 6, 7]);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
subsection::Multichannel wrappers
|
||
|
All of the following messages are performed on the elements of this collection, using link::Classes/Object#-multiChannelPerform::.
|
||
|
|
||
|
The result depends on the objects in the collection, but the main use case is for link::Classes/UGen::s.
|
||
|
|
||
|
See also link::Guides/Multichannel-Expansion::
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::clip, wrap, fold, prune, linlin, linexp, explin, expexp, lincurve, curvelin, bilin, biexp, range, exprange, unipolar, bipolar, lag, lag2, lag3, lagud, lag2ud, lag3ud, varlag, slew, blend, checkBadValues
|
||
|
Calls code:: this.multiChannelPerform(selector, *args) :: where selector is the name of the message.
|
||
|
|
||
|
method::multichannelExpandRef
|
||
|
This method is called internally on inputs to UGens that take multidimensional arrays, like link::Classes/Klank:: and it allows proper multichannel expansion even in those cases. For SequenceableCollection, this returns the collection itself, assuming that it contains already a number of Refs. See link::Classes/Ref:: for the corresponding method implementation.
|
||
|
argument::rank
|
||
|
The depth at which the list is expanded. For instance the Klank spec has a rank of 2. For more examples, see link::Classes/SequenceableCollection#-flopDeep::
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
`([[[100, 200], 500], nil, [[[0.01, 0.3], 0.8]]]).multichannelExpandRef(2);
|
||
|
[`[[100, 200], nil, [0.2, 0.8]], `[[130, 202], nil, [0.2, 0.5]]].multichannelExpandRef(2);
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
subsection:: Rhythm-lists
|
||
|
method:: convertRhythm
|
||
|
Convert a rhythm-list to durations.
|
||
|
discussion::
|
||
|
supports a variation of Mikael Laurson's rhythm list RTM-notation. footnote::
|
||
|
see Laurson and Kuuskankare's 2003, "From RTM-notation to ENP-score-notation"
|
||
|
http://jim2003.agglo-montbeliard.fr/articles/laurson.pdf
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|
||
|
The method converts a collection of the form code:: [beat-count, [rtm-list], repeats] :: to a link::Classes/List:: of link::Classes/Float::s. A negative integer within the rtm-list equates to a value tied over to the duration following. The method is recursive in that any subdivision within the rtm-list can itself be a nested convertRhythm collection (see example below). The repeats integer has a default value of 1.
|
||
|
|
||
|
If the divisions in the rtm-list are events, the event durations are interpreted as relative durations, and a list of events is returned.
|
||
|
code::
|
||
|
// using numbers as score
|
||
|
[3, [1, 2, 1], 1].convertRhythm; // List[ 0.75, 1.5, 0.75 ]
|
||
|
[2, [1, 3, [1, [2, 1, 1, 1]], 1, 3], 1].convertRhythm;
|
||
|
[2, [1, [1, [2, 1, 1, 1]]], 1].convertRhythm;
|
||
|
[2, [1, [1, [2, 1, 1, 1]]], 2].convertRhythm; // repeat
|
||
|
[2, [1, [1, [2, 1, 1, -1]]], 2].convertRhythm; // negative value is tied over.
|
||
|
|
||
|
// sound example
|
||
|
Pbind(\degree, Pseries(0, 1, inf), \dur, Pseq([2, [1, [1, [2, 1, 1, -1]]], 2].convertRhythm)).play;
|
||
|
::
|
||
|
|