rsc3/doc-schelp/HelpSource/Classes/Pfsm.scrbl

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2022-08-24 13:53:18 +00:00
#lang scribble/manual
@(require (for-label racket))
@title{Pfsm}
Finite State Machine@section{related}
Classes/Pdfsm
@section{categories}
Streams-Patterns-Events>Patterns>List>Indexing
@section{description}
Every state consists of an item and an array of integer indices of possible strong::next states::. The initial state is chosen at random from the array of strong::entry states::. That chosen state's item is returned, and the next state is chosen from its array of possible strong::next states::. When the end state is chosen, the stream ends.
@section{Examples}
@section{definitionList}
## list:
|| [
@section{definitionList}
## [ entry states ], ||
## item, [ next states ], ||
## item, [ next states ], ||
## ... ||
## end item (or nil), nil ||
::
## ] ||
::
next states: nil is terminal
@racketblock[
(
SynthDef(\help_sinegrain,
{ arg out=0, freq=440, sustain=0.05;
var env;
env = EnvGen.kr(Env.perc(0.01, sustain, 0.2), doneAction: Done.freeSelf);
Out.ar(out, SinOsc.ar(freq, 0, env))
}).add;
)
(
a = Pfsm([
#[0,1],
67, #[0, 0, 3],
72, #[2],
73, #[0, 2],
Pseq([74, 75, 76, 77]), #[2, 3, 3],
nil, nil
], inf).asStream;
Routine({
loop({
Synth(\help_sinegrain, [\freq, a.next.midicps]);
0.1.wait;
})
}).play;
)
(
Pfsm([
#[5, 6, 7], // entry states
//e1 (== state 0)
Pbind( \dur, Pseq([ 1/8, 3/8 ]), \midinote, Pseq([ 86, 75 ]) ),
//#[1], // as given in CMJ
// my de-boredom-ated version..
#[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 8],
//e2 (== state 1)
Pbind( \dur, 1/2, \midinote, Pseq([ 69 ]) ),
#[0, 1],
//e3 (== state 2)
Pbind( \dur, 1/3, \midinote, Pseq([ 55, 60, 66 ]) ),
#[0, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3],
//e4 (== state 3)
Pbind( \dur, 1/4, \midinote, Pseq([ 81, 80, 77, 76 ]) ),
#[1, 4, 4, 4, 4],
//e5 (== state 4)
Pbind( \dur, Pseq([1, 2/3, 2/3, 2/3, 1]), \midinote, Pseq([ \, 70, 70, 70, \ ]) ),
#[2, 3],
//e6 (== state 5)
Pbind( \dur, 1/4, \midinote, Pseq([ 59, 61 ]) ),
#[0, 2, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5],
//e7 (== state 6)
Pbind( \dur, 1/4, \midinote, Pseq([ 87, 88 ], 2) ),
#[4, 4, 4, 4, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7],
//e8 (== state 7)
Pbind( \dur, 1, \midinote, Pseq([ 56 ]) ),
#[1, 3, 6, 6, 6],
// terminal state
nil, nil
]).play;
)
::
]