groworld/danceplant/gro.scm
2009-06-04 14:23:22 +01:00

333 lines
12 KiB
Scheme

(define max-tokens 1000)
(define additive-growth #t)
(define-struct token (char gen age id (root #:mutable)))
(define nxt-id 0)
(define (token-gid)
(set! nxt-id (+ nxt-id 1))
nxt-id)
(define (reset-token-gid)
(set! nxt-id 0))
(define (token-eq? a b)
(eq? (token-char a) (token-char b)))
(define (token-copy a gen)
(make-token (token-char a) gen (token-age a) (token-gid) 0))
(define (make-token-list str)
(map
(lambda (char)
(make-token char 0 0 0 0))
(string->list str)))
(define (copy-token-list str gen)
(map
(lambda (token)
(token-copy token gen))
str))
(define (print-token-list tl)
(for-each
(lambda (token)
(printf "~a" (token-char token)))
tl)
(newline))
;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(define-struct ls-rule (from to))
; make a rule from a char and a string
(define (make-rule from to)
(when (not (char? from)) (error ""))
(make-ls-rule
(make-token from 0 0 0 0)
(make-token-list to)))
; convert a list of strings into a list of rules
(define (make-rule-list l)
(map
(lambda (r)
(make-rule (string-ref (car r) 0) (cadr r)))
l))
;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(define-struct plant ((rules #:mutable)
axiom
angle
branch-scale
(str #:mutable)
(gen #:mutable)
(root #:mutable)
base-root
(components #:mutable)
(anim-time #:mutable)
(col #:mutable)))
(define (build-plant axiom angle branch-scale rules)
(let ((base-root (build-locator)))
(with-state
(parent base-root)
(make-plant (make-rule-list rules) (make-token-list axiom)
angle branch-scale (make-token-list axiom) 0 (build-locator)
base-root '() (time) (vector 1 1 1)))))
(define (plant-clear plant)
(set-plant-gen! plant 0)
(set-plant-str! plant (copy-token-list (plant-axiom plant) 0))
(set-plant-components! plant '()))
(define (plant-inc-gen plant)
(set-plant-anim-time! plant (time))
(set-plant-gen! plant (+ (plant-gen plant) 1))
(destroy (plant-root plant))
(with-state
(parent (plant-base-root plant))
(set-plant-root! plant (build-locator)))
(reset-token-gid)
(plant-generate plant)
; (plant-print plant)
(set-plant-components! plant (build-components plant (plant-root plant)
(plant-angle plant) (plant-branch-scale plant))))
(define (plant-update plant time)
(components-update plant (plant-components plant) time))
(define (plant-print plant)
(print-token-list (plant-str plant)))
(define (plant-add-to-rule plant n s)
(let ((c 0))
(set-plant-rules! plant
(map
(lambda (rule)
(set! c (+ c 1))
(if (eq? (- c 1) n)
(make-ls-rule (ls-rule-from rule)
(append (ls-rule-to rule)
(map
(lambda (char)
(make-token char -1 (plant-gen plant) 0 0))
(string->list s))))
rule))
(plant-rules plant)))))
; try all the rules on this token - returns #f if none are matched
(define (plant-run-rules plant token gen)
(foldl
(lambda (rule str)
(if str ; if str is not #f
str ; then we have already found a rule, return it
(if (and (token-eq? token (ls-rule-from rule)) ; check this rule
(< (length (plant-str plant)) max-tokens))
(copy-token-list (ls-rule-to rule) gen) ; return the result
#f))) ; no match
#f
(plant-rules plant)))
; runs the lsystem rules on every token in a list, returns the new list
(define (plant-search-replace plant pos result gen)
(cond
((>= pos (length (plant-str plant))) result)
(else
(let ((ret (plant-run-rules plant (list-ref (plant-str plant) pos) gen)))
(if (list? ret)
(plant-search-replace plant (+ pos 1) (append result ret) gen)
(plant-search-replace plant (+ pos 1)
(append result (list (list-ref (plant-str plant) pos))) gen))))))
(define (plant-generate plant)
(when (< (length (plant-str plant)) max-tokens)
; (print-token-list (plant-str plant))
(cond (additive-growth
(set-plant-str! plant (plant-search-replace plant 0
'() (plant-gen plant))))
(else
; reset the string
(set-plant-str! plant (copy-token-list (plant-axiom plant) 0))
(for ((i (in-range 0 (plant-gen plant))))
(set-plant-str! plant (plant-search-replace plant 0 '() (+ i 1))))))))
;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(define-struct component (type root gen rot sc id))
(define (components-update plant components time)
(for-each
(lambda (component)
(let ((growing (eq? (plant-gen plant) (component-gen component)))
(t (- time (plant-anim-time plant))))
(with-primitive (component-root component)
(identity)
(translate (vector 1 0 0))
(rotate (vector 0 (+ (* 0.5 (sin (+ (component-id component)
(* 3 time))))) 0))
(if (and growing (< t 1))
(rotate (vector 0 (* t (component-rot component)) 0))
(rotate (vector 0 (component-rot component) 0)))
(scale (component-sc component))
(when (and growing (< t 1)) (scale (vector t 1 1))))))
components))
; builds objects from a list of tokens
(define (build-components plant root angle branch-scale)
(let ((parent-stack '(root))
(last-obj root)
(rot 0)
(sc 1)
(sc-stack '(1))
(rot-stack '(0))
(bo (with-state
(rotate (vector 90 0 0))
(translate (vector 0.5 0 0))
(scale (vector 1.1 0.1 0.1))
(build-plane)))
(lo (with-state
(rotate (vector 90 0 0))
(translate (vector 0.5 0 0))
(build-plane))))
(define (build-obj-component token)
(let ((obj (with-state
(colour (plant-col plant))
(hint-ignore-depth)
#;(cond
((char=? #\F (token-char token))
(texture (load-texture "textures/branch-a.png")))
((char=? #\G (token-char token))
(texture (load-texture "textures/branch-b.png")))
((char=? #\L (token-char token))
(texture (load-texture "textures/leaf-a.png")))
((char=? #\M (token-char token))
(texture (load-texture "textures/leaf-b.png"))))
(hint-unlit)
(cond ((or (char=? #\F (token-char token))
(char=? #\G (token-char token)))
(build-copy bo))
((or (char=? #\L (token-char token))
(char=? #\M (token-char token)))
(build-copy lo))))))
(with-primitive obj
(hide 0)
(when (not (zero? last-obj))
(parent last-obj)))
(set! last-obj obj)
(make-component (token-char token) obj
; (if (> (token-age token) (token-gen token))
; (+ (token-age token) 1)
(token-gen token);)
rot sc (token-id token))))
(with-primitive bo
(hide 1)
(pdata-set! "t" 0 (vector 0 0 0))
(pdata-set! "t" 1 (vector 0 1 0))
(pdata-set! "t" 2 (vector 1 1 0))
(pdata-set! "t" 3 (vector 1 0 0))
(apply-transform))
(with-primitive lo
(hide 1)
(pdata-set! "t" 0 (vector 1 1 0))
(pdata-set! "t" 1 (vector 1 0 0))
(pdata-set! "t" 2 (vector 0 0 0))
(pdata-set! "t" 3 (vector 0 1 0))
(apply-transform))
(foldl
(lambda (token ret)
(let ((char (token-char token)))
(cond
((or (char=? #\F char) (char=? #\G char) (char=? #\L char) (char=? #\M char))
(let ((r (build-obj-component token)))
(set! rot 0)
(cons r ret)))
((char=? #\+ char) (set! rot (+ rot angle)) ret)
((char=? #\- char) (set! rot (- rot angle)) ret)
((char=? #\[ char)
(set! parent-stack (cons last-obj parent-stack))
(set! sc-stack (cons sc sc-stack))
(set! sc (* sc branch-scale))
(set! rot-stack (cons rot rot-stack))
ret)
((char=? #\] char)
(set! last-obj (car parent-stack))
(set! parent-stack (cdr parent-stack))
(set! sc (car sc-stack))
(set! sc-stack (cdr sc-stack))
(set! rot (car rot-stack))
(set! rot-stack (cdr rot-stack))
ret)
(else ret))))
'()
(plant-str plant))))
;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(define (choose l)
(list-ref l (random (length l))))
(define (build-foliage count rules)
(build-list count
(lambda (_)
(with-state
(translate (vector 0 (+ 0 (* (rndf) 10)) (* 15 (crndf))))
(build-plant "FA" (* 40 (crndf)) 0.96 (choose rules))))))
(define (foliage-grow foliage)
(for-each
(lambda (plant)
(for ((i (in-range 2 (random 10))))
(set-plant-col! plant (vmul (vector 0 0.6 0.6) (rndf)))
(plant-inc-gen plant)))
foliage))
(define (foliage-update foliage time)
(for-each
(lambda (plant)
(plant-update plant time))
foliage))
;~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(clear)
(clear-colour (vector 0 0.3 0.2))
(set-camera-transform (mmul (mtranslate (vector 0 -5 -10))
(mrotate (vector 90 -90 180))))
(with-state
(hint-unlit)
(colour (vector 0 0.2 0.1))
(scale 100)
(rotate (vector 0 90 0))
(build-plane))
(define rules '(("A" "F-[+F+F+FA]+F[+F-F-FA]-F[-F-FA]")))
(define p (build-plant "A" 34 0.96 rules))
(set-plant-col! p (vector 0.5 1 0.5))
(define t (time))
(define (animate)
(when (> (time) t)
(set! t (+ t 1))
(plant-inc-gen p))
(when (> (plant-gen p) 10)
(plant-clear p)
(set-plant-rules! p (make-rule-list rules)))
(plant-update p (time)))
(every-frame (animate))